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FAQ’s for Structural Design Jobs

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1. The allowable shear stress in the web of mild steel beams decreases with (where ‘h’ is height and t is thickness)

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2. In case of timber structures, the form factor for solid circular cross-section is taken as

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3. compression force in two end posts The pin of a rocker bearing in a bridge is designed for

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4. If the loaded length of span in meters of a railway steel bridge carrying a single track is 6 m, then impact factor is taken as

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5. Hudson’s formula gives the dead weight of a truss bridge as a function of

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6. As per IS: 875, for the purposes of specifying basic wind velocity, the country has been divided into

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7. The number of seismic zones in which the country has been divided are

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8. Minimum pitch provided in riveted steel tanks is (where d is diameter of rivets)

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9. The risk coefficient k, depends on

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10. The internal pressure coefficient on walls for buildings with large permeability is taken as

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11. Intermediate vertical stiffeners in a plate girder need be provided if the depth of web exceeds 9where t is thickness of web)

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12. Bearing stiffeners are provided at i) the supports, ii) the mid span, iii) the point of application of concentrated loads. The correct answer is

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13. As per IS: 800, for compression flange, the outstand of flange plates should not exceed (where t = thickness of thinnest flange plate)

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14. Horizontal stiffener in a plate girder is provided to safe guard against

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15. Lacing bars in a steel column should be designed to resist

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16. The use of tie plates in laced columns is

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17. If the 20 mm rivets are used in lacing bars, then the minimum width of lacing bar should be

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18. The maximum slenderness ratio of a steel column, the design of which is governed by wind or seismic forces is

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19. The effective length of a battened strut effectively held in position at both ends but not restrained in direction is taken as

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20. According to IS Specifications, the maximum pitch of rivets in compression is (where t is thickness of thinnest outside plate or angle)

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21. The effective length of a fillet weld should not be less than

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22. Diameter of a bolt hole is usually taken as

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23. The difference between gross diameter and nominaldia meter for the rivets up to 25 mm diameter is

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24. When the axis of load lies in the plane of rivet group, then the most heavily loaded rivet will be the one which

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25. Which of the following types of riveted joint is free from bending stresses?

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26. Effective depth and depth of the neutral axis respectively of a singly reinforced?

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27. The width of the flange of a T-beam should be less than

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28. According to the steel beam theory of doubly reinforced beams

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29. For the design of a simply supported T-beam the ratio of the effective span to the overall depth of the beam is limited to

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30. At-beam behaves as a rectangular beam of a width equal to its flange if its neutral axis

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31. If the length of an intermediate span of a continuous slab is 5m, the length of the end span is kept

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32. On a circular slab of radius, the maximum radial moment at the center if the load on the slab in wkn/m2

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33. The spacing of the main bars in a simply supported slab, should not exceed its effective depth by

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34. The self-weight of the footing, is

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35. The maximum thickness of the cover at the end of a reinforcing bar should not be less than twice the diameter of the bar subject to a minimum of

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36. The maximum ratio of span to depth of a slab simply supported and spanning in one direction, is

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37. In the displacement method of structural analysis, the basic unknowns are

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38. A single rolling load of 8 kN rolls alone a girder of 15 m span. the absolute maximum bending moment will be

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39. Bending moment at any section in a conjugate beam gives in the actual beam

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40. While using three moments equation, a fixed end of a continuous beam is replaced by an additional span of

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41. The carryover factor in a prismatic member whose far end is fixed is

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42. When shear stress exceeds the permissible limit in a slab, then it is reduced by

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43. A lift of weight W is lifted by a rope with an acceleration f. if the area of cross-section of the rope is A, the stress in the rope is?

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44. The maximum deflection due to a load W at the free end of a cantilever of length L and having flexural rigidity EI, is?

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45. A simply supported beam carries varying load from zero at one end and W at the other end. If the length of the beam is a, the maximum bending moment will be?

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46. For a continuous slab of 3m 3.5m size, the minimum overall depth of slab to satisfy vertical deflection limits is?

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47. The sway bracing is designed to transfer

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48. The live load for a sloping roof with slope 15°, where access is not provided to roof, is taken as

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49. Intermediate vertical stiffeners in a plate girder need be provided if the depth of web exceeds (where t is thickness of web)

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50. When the axis of load lies in the plane of rivet group, then the most heavily loaded rivet will be the one which (where, Fa is the load shared by each rivet due to axial load and F mis the shearing load due to moment in any rivet.)

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