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FAQ’s for Structural Design Jobs

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1. Pitch of tacking rivets, when double angles connected back-to-back and acting as tension members should not be more than

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2. The allowable shear stress in the web of mild steel beams decreases with (where ‘h’ is height and t is thickness)

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3. For a compression member with double angle section, which of the following section will give larger value of minimum radius of gyration?

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4. Lug angles

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5. The connection of intermediate vertical stiffeners to the web, not subjected to external loads, shall be designed for a minimum shear force (kN/m) of (where, t = the web thickness in mm, h = the outstand of stiffener in mm)

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6. The shape factor of an isosceles triangle for bending about the axis parallel to the base is:

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7. Which of the following conditions is to be satisfied both in elastic and plastic analysis?

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8. The moment-curvature relation at a plastic hinge is

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9. Shape factor is a property which depends

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10. The least dimension in case of a circular column of diameter D is taken as

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11. compression force in two end posts The pin of a rocker bearing in a bridge is designed for

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12. If the loaded length of span in meters of a railway steel bridge carrying a single track is 6 m, then impact factor is taken as

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13. Which of the following sections should preferably be used at places where torsion occurs?

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14. The minimum thickness of plates in a steel stack should be

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15. The risk coefficient k, depends on

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16. The basic wind speed is specified at a height ‘h’ above mean ground level in an open terrain. The value of ‘h’ is

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17. The internal pressure coefficient on walls for buildings with large permeability is taken as

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18. The web crippling due to excessive bearing stress can be avoided by

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19. The slenderness ratio of lacing bars should not exceed

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20. The use of tie plates in laced columns is

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21. Angle of inclination of the lacing bar with the longitudinal axis of the column should preferably be between

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22. The maximum slenderness ratio of a steel column, the design of which is governed by wind or seismic forces is

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23. The slenderness ratio of a column supported throughout its length by a masonry wall is

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24. According to IS Specifications, the maximum pitch of rivets in compression is (where t is thickness of thinnest outside plate or angle)

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25. In the cross-section of a weld, throat is the

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26. When the bolts are subjected to reversal of stresses, the most suitable type of bolt is

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27. If the thickness of plate to be connected by a rivet is 16mm, then suitable size of rivet as per Unwin’s formula will be

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28. When the axis of load lies in the plane of rivet group, then the rivets are subjected to

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29. In a gusseted base, when the end of the column is machined for complete bearing on the base plate, then the axial load is assumed to be transferred to base plate

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30. The minimum number of main steel bars provided in R.C.C.

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31. An under-reinforced section means

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32. According to the steel beam theory of doubly reinforced beams

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33. The steel generally used in R.C.C. work, is

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34. The maximum ratio of span to depth of a slab simply supported and spanning in two directions, is

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35. If the length of an intermediate span of a continuous slab is 5m, the length of the end span is kept

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36. The maximum thickness of the cover at the end of a reinforcing bar should not be less than twice the diameter of the bar subject to a minimum of

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37. If the width of the foundation for two equal columns is restricted, the shape of the footing generally adopted, is

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38. Which of the following methods of structural analysis is a force method?

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39. Bending moment at any section in a conjugate beam gives in the actual beam

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40. In moment distribution method, the sum of distribution factors of all tha members meeting at any joint is always

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41. The centroid of compressive force, from the extreme compression fiber, in limit state design lies at a distance of ? (Where xu is the depth of natural axis at the limit state of collapse)

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42. According to IS codes recommendations, the maximum depth of stress block for balanced section of a beam of effective depth d is

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43. When shear stress exceeds the permissible limit in a slab, then it is reduced by

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44. A steel rod 1 meter long having square cross section is pulled under a tensile load of 8 tones the extension in the rod was 1 mm only. if E steel=2x106kg/cm2, the side of the rod, is

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45. The maximum deflection due to a load W at the free end of a cantilever of length L and having flexural rigidity EI, is?

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46. A cantilever of length is subjected to a bending moment at its free end If EI is the rigidity of the section, the deflection of the free end, is?

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47. In frame structure, what transfers the load to columns?

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48. The diameter of base of conical flare of a steel stack is 9where d is the diameter of the cylindrical part)

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49. Horizontal stiffener in a plate girder is provided to safeguard against

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50. When the axis of load lies in the plane of rivet group, then the most heavily loaded rivet will be the one which (where, Fa is the load shared by each rivet due to axial load and F mis the shearing load due to moment in any rivet.)

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